Lincoln's successor, Andrew Johnson, at first pleased the radicals by publicly attacking the planter aristocracy and insisting that the rebellion must be punished. 1. As a result, Southern state and local governments quickly passed a series of black codes that ensured the sociopolitical hegemony of white planters while placing the newly freed black population one arrest shy of virtual enslavement. Northern Republicans who moved to the South during Reconstruction were called? Abraham Lincoln’s Plan • Once a Southern State – Had 10% of voters took oath of allegiance to the Union – Ratified the 13th amendment • It could rejoin the Union and send representatives to Congress 5. Lincoln's Plan of Reconstruction. Flashcards. Write. Brutal beatings of African-Americans were frequent. Reconstruction. Northern Republicans had to concede that Johnson had aligned himself with prewar Democrats in both the North and South, creating the possibility of a political coalition that would rally behind his Reconstruction policy. What was the best reconstruction plan? Tremendous uncertainty about Reconstruction accompanied Johnson’s desertion of the Republicans in the summer of 1866. Which key difference between lincoln's and johnson's reconstruction plans caused problems in 1865 While Lincoln took a moderate approach to reconstruction, Congress sought to impose harsh conditions on the South. 4. U.S. Pres. Reconstruction was a plan implemented by President Johnson back in the year 1865 which gave the White south freedom to regulate the transition from slavery and to be set free. How did Andrew Johnson's plan for the Reconstruction compare to Congress's plan? Johnson’s plan envisioned the following: President Lincoln had a plan, President Johnson had a plan, and there was the Radical Republican plan. Following Lincoln's assassination, his reconstruction plan was continued by President Andrew Johnson. Compare the three Reconstruction Plans: Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan, Johnson's Reconstruction Plan, and the Congressional Reconstruction Plan, in detail. Learning Objectives. Johnson was, in a sense, following Lincoln’s lead. 3 Educator answers. President Lincoln and President Andrew Johnson’s beliefs were disparate from each other. Johnson. Reconstruction: After President Abraham Lincoln's death in April 1865, his vice president, Andrew Johnson assumed the office. PLAY. Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction Plan. He intended to follow the broad outline of Lincolns' plan. Explanation. He aimed at restoring the southern states after few conditions were met. Johnson's plan included: States were to withdraw secession. 1 decade ago. 3 Educator answers. Reconstruction: Johnson's Plan. But it did provided a Constitutional basis for later attempts to end discrimination. johnson's plan. What grants US citizenship to anyone born in the US? President Johnson's lenient Reconstruction Plan for the South does not sit well with Republican members of Congress in the North. carpetbaggers. 2. Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant’s predecessor, was a hard-line Southern Democrat who handled Reconstruction in the South with leniency. In Johnson’s plan, any high-ranking Confederate official or wealthy plantation owner had to get a pardon before he could be allowed to vote or hold office. They wanted to prevent the leaders of the confederacy from returning to power after the war, they wanted the republican party to become a … 14th Amendment . A state needed to abolish slavery before being readmitted. - Johnson's Plan. continue running the reconstruction. Learn. The president was assassinated on April 14, 1865. The Reconstruction Era. Latest answer posted March 19, 2020 at … One of the main points of Lincoln’s Reconstruction plan involved obtaining an oath of loyalty from many former Confederates. They lowered the status of freedmen. Source (s): https://shrinks.im/a9skX. What group murdered freed African Americans in the South? 3. After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865, the new president, Andrew Johnson, issued his own Reconstruction Plan. By 1866, 7,000 Presidential pardons had been granted. - In 1863, President Lincoln used his power of presidential pardon when he issued the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction to bring about immediate restoration of the Union. Gravity. STUDY. President Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan-- Johnson was initially left to devise a Reconstruction policy without legislative intervention, as Congress was not due to meet again until December 1865. On February 24, 1868, the House of Representatives voted to impeach President Johnson. Andrew Johnson, was a Southern Democrat who took over after Lincoln’s assassination. What was an alternative to President Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan? Reconstruction was partially successful, as evidenced by several new laws securing African American rights (most notably the 13th, 14th and 15th amendments). Black Codes In April of 1864, well before the official end of the _____ War, the _____ Amendment to the US Constitution was introduced and passed by the House of Representatives. The Big Paper teaching strategy provides an effective structure to engage students in silent, written conversations about Presidential Reconstruction (Handout 5.4 in The Reconstruction Era ). Johnson's plan for Reconstruction was based on a plan approved by Lincoln before his death, generally referred to as the Ten Percent Plan. No pardons would be available to high Confederate officials and persons owning property valued in excess of $20,000. Reconstruction Era. The Black Codes were laws passed in the Southern states in the aftermath of the Civil War. Very few Confederate leaders were prosecuted. While Andrew Johnson favored punishment for Confederates after the Civil War, his policies toward the South softened during his presidency. With Congress in adjournment from April to Dec., 1865, Johnson put his plan into operation. Johnson's Plan. Still-powerful whites sought to subjugate freed slaves via harsh laws that came to be known as the Black Codes. TAK 6572. Created by. The acts dissolved state governments formed under Johnson’s plan for reconstruction and divided the South (with the exception of Tennessee) into five military districts. Under Johnson’s Presidential Reconstruction, announced in May 1865, land that the Union Army had confiscated during the war and distributed to freed former slaves would revert back to its prewar owners. Before watching the second half of The Political Struggle, it will be helpful to pause and provide students the opportunity to look more closely at President Johnson’s plan for Reconstruction. STUDY. tholton02. Reconstruction. Key Takeaways Key Points. This began what would ultimately become a bitter feud between the president and the Radical Republicans in Congress. He famously said: .“This is a country for white men, and by God, as long as I am President, it shall be a government for white men,” he wrote in 1866. In 1863, President Lincoln issued Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction to re-unite the United States as an entire state. Terms in this set (13) Vice President Andrew Johnson became President after Lincoln's death. 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