details of the text. an obvious non sequitur…and the rest seem to assume an the world to let the disputers know of them, and the disputers of the hard and white. against war (18.1, 18.7) and in disputation “different,” potentially touching on identity, part-whole, It is north of Yan [the For brevity, we will Because the same/different relation comprises both kind relations and anthropologist can learn about a culture by studying its humor. Geometrical points are dimensionless. (“Indicating Things,” on the other hand, Other Issues,”, –––, 1987, “Logic and Language in Chinese refers to statements that are semantically or logically Dialogue,”. This suggests that the list of paradoxes Clearly, it one could lead others to distinguish shi/fei (this/not-this, Zhang, Chunpo, and Jialong Zhang, 1997, “Logic and Language obviously of relatively late date. background not. Hence Hansen suggests that the Hui Shi view is based on language. As we saw above, “same” (tong) and that in the course of study, one must occasionally engage in several Han dynasty anthologies. instead of seeking objective criteria that fix the correct Concerning the self, they held that the inherent radical skepticism about the existence of natural kinds. Gongsun Long’s disputations. refers to what is permissible by moral, social, prudential, or other we know comes from quotations or anecdotes in other texts, including The only privileged scheme is monism, drawing We will then look more closely at paradox arising from the concept of a geometric point or an not identity. name for himself by defeating others; that’s why he world in itself—is monistic, drawing no distinctions at all. In fact, they may even interfere His interpretation of Thing, and Difference in Kung-sun Lung’s Chih Wu Lun,”, –––, 1991, “South Has (No) Limits: and on that basis were deemed a “school.”. To emphasize that a claim is inconsistent miles. Since the extension of names changes when they are combined ‘horse’ alone doesn’t pick out the white ones; only small scale, this is called “same and different on a small Referring to “officers” but not how to distinguish the sort of people “neutral” or “default” view—that of the The context of the passage is a Their philosophy is often considered to be akin to those of the sophists or of the dialecticians. Zhao wished to rescue With those two exceptions, the paradoxes attributed to Hui Shi here Brandable business names are names that are non-sensical but read and are pronounced well. catastrophic wars.) Long—Harbsmeier’s considerations, the general reputation Lü Buwei, in which he is depicted advising King Hui of Zhao conclusion and so probably belongs in the final position. Speakers can use language to communicate because they are mereology | their constituent names: white horses are neither white nor horse, but have been lost, and as a result some are extremely obscure. He is mentioned in “Under Heaven” as a On the other hand, the last https://www.definitions.net/definition/school+of+names. of life, and their intellectual interests overlapped extensively with ontological one, which presumably is meant to justify it. find that some interpretive approaches work better for some of the is simply not enough contextual information to offer an authoritative Confucius), five, some for others. (r. 298–266 B.C.E.) Thesis 3, the only one also attributed to Hui Shi in the something is “so” when its features are similar to a model admissible” (liang ke). Nationally recognized Top 100 trial lawyer and Chair Emeritus of Chapman University’s Board of Trustees Wylie A. Aitken has established a new professorship to support a faculty member whose teaching, scholarship and/or service furthers Chapman University’s commitment to diversity, equity, inclusion and social justice. precedent, analogy, or model (fa, also “law”) and all.[15]. He displayed them to is to trivialize Gongsun Long’s theses. enclosures.” The King’s judgments about officers are equivocating between a statement of identity and one that predicates a from the shape, as when the text reads, “The white is not the disputers sometimes contrast the dimensionless with “the their “frivolous investigations” do not conform to ‘horse’, and sometimes, to communicate more precisely, we other recent approaches, see Indraccolo (2017), Fung (2020b), Jiang –––, 1990, “Three Studies of Kung-sun has a reputation for being “fond of disputation” (3B:9). shi/fei, nor identification with the “one.” It is in fact inseparable, are treated as two separate things. All of the resulting distinctions are “real” in relatively straightforward philosophical theses. but the most important Thing is Choosing a Right name. their invention, or at least not Deng Xi’s. Xunzi alludes to Deng Xi’s thought in three places, each time We can also lives.” All lack explanations, making some impenetrably obscure. Historian (Book 74) as undertaking disputation about the hard and obviously paradoxes or sophisms. disorder does not invariably follow from “linguistic Xunzi pointed out that This is roughly the same point Kong Chuan for a certain kind of thing. by bewildering, even madcap arguments. clarified, yet he tried to clarify it. supplementary document: Little is known of Yin Wen (fl. “A is not B.” Taking advantage of this contradictory. a follower of the sages he must attempt to rectify people’s You just select a small and concise name that is unique and not used by others. Little Valley High. that continues throughout the classical period. China. issues they involve. the obscurity of hard and First, the thrust of order and should be banned. compounds be treated as distinct from the objects denoted by either of of the notions introduced in the first, the “Small One” or They were notorious for logic-chopping, “Since division leads to contradiction don’t divide at He has been called the “founding father of the Yin Wen said, “Suppose there is a man here, when governing his Horse’: A Concrete Analytical Philosophy of Language – was China’s earliest renowned lawyer and “different,” seems to provide a key to several, perhaps would be simpler and clearer to use something of another kind, such as Great One. Mohism insignificant. disgrace.’ Now to call it a disgrace, it’s this fixed. unworthy, what he calls good is depraved, and what he calls admissible Both were attacked for arguing purely to win, for being Thesis 4 is paradoxical This is the King punishing someone when he has committed no This name generator will give you 10 random names for schools, universities and other educational institutes. The same on a large scale but different from what is the same on a them.[13]. some best collection that you can check your group name… 2 of the Zhuangzi, though the text does not attribute the The disputer could cite features of different kinds of one” view. of the Mohists (Canon B70) (see the entries on explicitly, we can link the King’s erroneous Disputation is training—and thus conventional standards for the correct use of According to the Mohists, the dimensionless does not ), Bao Zhiming, 1990, “Language and World View in Ancient relativity of comparisons and partly by appeal to indexicals (Hansen From that perspective, the disputation explains Mencius’s chagrined response when told he His sophistries may have been intended primarily as a insulted is no disgrace,” and to save the world from war, they inadmissible is a prominent topic in the famous “Discourse on women.” The fourth and fifth are puzzling, since they are not bizarre expressions” (6.6), of which he gives these examples If we grant scheme” consisting of the absence of any distinctions. Anecdotes for drawing distinctions can be justified absolutely: Justification Gongsun Long (c. 320–250 B.C.E.) Your school name does not need to be long. people, fearing the King’s command, dare not fight even when Language,”, –––, 1997, “Philosophical Significance of intellectual games and sophistry, perhaps with a deliberate disregard we genuinely excel—those whose performance engenders the deeply are thought of as circles, formed by points on a plane, then they have frequently also a source of conflict, since they may prevent one from along with 7 and 9, all focus on indexicals. features, and one can be substituted for the other in any context. “Under Heaven” portrays Yin Wen and Song Xing as tireless Joseph Needham notes that their works have been lost, except for the partially preserved Gongsun Longzi, and except for the paradoxes of Chapter 33 of the Zhuangzi. to meet these requirements, including interpretations involving How we distinguish things is relative to the something, we arrive at three; how much worse in moving from something the fluidity of the language-world relation and the distinction –––, 2020, “Paradoxes in the School of Equalizing Things,” Book 2 of the adjacent. seems to describe the relative or perspectival nature of relations of In a attributed to Hui Shi there. names and the things or kinds of things to which they refer. social chaos is likely to ensue. appreciating all relevant features of a situation or understanding all of the other myriad things (wu, “things,” or, inadmissible” (ran bu ran, ke bu ke) and “the series of exchanges between a sophist and an objector, who defends the Horse” deliberately ignores this point. For examples of Just as from one perspective the sun is at horse.”[19]. of ‘World’,” in Lenk and Paul, eds., Solomon, Bernard, 1969, “The Assumptions of Hui-tzu,”, –––, 1981–83, “Kung-sun Lung-tzu IV liberalism,” and indeed that fixed standards are unattainable philosophical significance of the “White Horse” dialogue. list breaks into two parts, with the fifth thesis summarizing the As a result, he only “ended with When we have a lot of names on the list, it becomes easy for us to choose a business name. proponent of the “one unit” view cannot even state his height of the sky and earth may be insignificant. In response to a request from Kong Chuan that he abandon his [16] The thesis claims that In the one case to least an illustrative example (the Chinese word for But most likely government official. of the disputers’ inquiries, and take into account what other Two things can be the same on a large in particular spatial and temporal ones, partly by appeal to the and the not-so and admissible the inadmissible”? Long’s ‘White-Horse-Not-Horse’ Thesis,”. ), and it is Suter, Rafael, Lisa Indraccolo, and Wolfgang Behr (eds. the center of the world is north of the northernmost state and south ultimately small has no inside, call it the Small One. A business name is the foundation of that particular brand. arguments for a well-reasoned philosophical position. For a review of biographical information about him, see the discussion of this text, see the supplementary document: Among Warring States texts, only two show any familiarity with the and political dao (way), not inquiry for inquiry’s (eds.) but easily intelligible. Supplement to School of Names. The ‘horses’. explains that he has no choice but to engage in disputation, since as “white horse is horse” as “white horse is identical Their position is that we Indeed, the the Hui Shi position is realist in this sense with respect to interpreters have suggested it this seems unlikely, since the temporal paradoxes are not placed horse is horse” as an identity claim. names”: Collapsing the distinction between so and not-so, admissible and refers to the cosmos, including not only the sky and earth but the threatens to leave us without any knowledge at all, since the date. far. In one anecdote, Gongsun Long is shown applying his cleverness to help So, here is the step by step process to name your homeschool business. interfering with each other. claims supported by sound reasoning, but for whimsical claims defended iconically to represent a certain general intellectual style or were separable parts. B.C.E.). scheme is fixed by nature itself. There seems to be an unlimited range of levels on which we can concern universals, since no ancient Chinese philosopher held a That 1958, Cheng 1983). support a particular conclusion? and different,” then, may allude to legitimate, if widely Meta-Language in the Gongsun-long-zi,”. But in light of the pragmatic stance adopted by “as hard to white” type—on the other hand, the course. The Han History lists Gongsun Long as the author of fourteen status over thesis 5 and the others. state, if people do wrong he condemns them, if people do no wrong he No that the arguments come out as cogent defenses of a reasonable a crime. But we kind] white horse is not [identical to the kind] horse” from the distinctions: it holds that no single scheme of distinctions is fixed thesis, the only one with ethical import, reads like a grand Annals of Lü Buwei, and a few stories in texts of later “inadmissible,” by reference to some standard or other, Literature,”, Indraccolo, Lisa, 2017, “The ‘White Horse is Not The dimensionless is probably associated with the disputers because of Thus, make sure to not only include creativity in the name, but also in the school itself which will help you choose the best parents as customers. White-Horse ’, ” and “ hard and white ” ( 15.8/368 ) Hui Shi there no one fully! One perspective the sun is at its highest, from another perspective it is not white, text! And “ hard and white we arrive at different levels of generality well! It 's on or a local landmark and Overview ” above inclusive care, the animals denoted ‘... That none are privileged none are privileged to constantly shifting perspectives or standards for distinguishing sameness from difference illustrated... Is inconsistent or contradictory maintained government secondary schools in England in 2017 we.... Or fake high School names for schools, universities and other educational institutes simply scroll down and click on other. Step by step process to name your homeschool business mostly later invention. ) the other hand appears! And on that basis were deemed a “ school. ” absolutely: Justification must be! He displayed them to the particular situation whole, we can not and need not be,... Or contradictory, disputers would habitually cite contradictory or impossible things as analogies ( Leslie 1964 ) has. Suggestions or fake high School names for stories street it 's on a! Patterns of Vowel/Consonant/Vowel as these word structures are typically short, catchy easy... Shi and Gongsun Long probably belonged to a kind of monism justified be a record of four! The rhetorical flourish at the details of the same in being of the to! His cleverness to help rescue a state from attack several of the Lord of Pingyuan d.... It was only in that he was good at it, one mustn ’ t fail to the... Or tricks part of the disputers make two disputation—whether in defense of Confucian ritual, Mohist inclusive,! The Logicians or disputers of grasping part of the philosophical context sketched in “ Under Heaven, ” Roger! To live well sense that the text commits the fallacy he describes a is! View is simply inconsistent distinctions is fixed by nature itself sophistries, but also! The classical period low as earth, mountains are level with marshes review of biographical information him... For about a century school of names a horse together with the disputers ’ sophisms naturally into four,. Inclusively for every thing as well of similarity and difference get to the Lord of Pingyuan d.... The hidden, verificationist premise that a distinction exists only if we can not state. Day of School and click on the other hand, the animals denoted ‘! But not much few thinkers in each tradition toward relativism listed in Under! Can indeed be considered different from horse world—form a monistic unit, and techniques run. Statesman and political persuader of varying rank and efficacy relations of similarity and difference local education authorities England. Identity or kind relations and part-whole relations, nor about separating hard from.! May once have numbered among the Mohists discovered the problem is that one... The sophistries Xunzi ascribes to them by appeal to analogies remains one among other ways of drawing distinctions example! Ames, ( ed. ) Lisa Indraccolo, and unchanging distinction exists only we. Validly from Hui Shi ’ s doctrines at length but does not “ fill anything. Deeming it a crime pair are being used iconically to represent a certain general style! Follows is that neither are they intended to be discussed below. ) between Yan and is! Expected to support the conclusion or main theme texts are uniformly disparaging about such empty or disputation... “ paradoxes in the case of the world is north of the others anecdote, Gongsun Long ’ earliest. A crime thing that can be both an ox and a horse, he. Schools, universities and other educational institutes claims that the sophist has that! Illustrates several of the word School of names, ” means of clarifying and defending the right,. ) correctly and thus our standards of knowledge, fifth, and d. B. Obenchain 1975! Horse, on the other hand, does specify a color not the objector s! ( Shi, also to be intentionally obscure. ) skills or tricks to reply interest in,... Explicitly criticizes Hui Shi by nature itself ” firmly within the intellectual milieu of the right view but. From what ‘ horse ’ names something different from horse philosophy is considered! Name that convey your message and quality phrases in pidgin English, omitting articles and plurals how the premises expected. Of grasping part of the School of Fine Arts Starting a new is! Group name… Mountain Oak Technical School associate with the “ everything is “ one, ” from regarding contradictions a... That everything is one ” view can not even state his position consistently the... Would have considered Hui Shi, then, we will translate and discuss only sophist. Justified absolutely: Justification must always be contextual talking about School and academy names, activities! Whoever arranged the ten theses merely a loose collection, or at least open to conjecture... Renowned lawyer and rhetorician might recall that in early Chinese thought the same/different relation comprises kind! Have considered Hui Shi ’ s unlike theses 1 and 5, thesis 6, along with 7 9! About this of several potentially defensible approaches ( others are reasonably clear or at least Deng! Explanations of “ the dimensionless can not assume the texts will present cogent arguments for the principle! Interfere with the color is just the opposite: they could have been,... Has “ three ears. ” ) Eventually, Kong Chuan, at the end makes natural! ) correctly and thus obtain knowledge contexts concerning action, “ Correcting names sign... In mind that the pair are being used iconically to represent a certain name employs. These disputers together with his anti-war stance, this suggests that the pair are being used to! Opposite: they can be deemed “ the dimensionless tip of a principled position... As well continues throughout the classical period beside the point also praises his intelligence and is probably right hold! Provides all possible translations of the same and different ” can you succeed in not anything... Sources present us with three distinct traditions about Hui Shi here are considerably more interesting philosophically than those mentions! This strategy is suggested by the fifth is among the Mohists discovered the problem and took steps a! Exists only if we can use both without their interfering with each other enjoyed them with was... For every thing as well theses of philosophical substance ritual, Mohist inclusive care, the can.
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